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Hi guys, xda-developers have a whole lot of newbies at Android, and when they come across ROMs or something, they have terms that they don't understand, so I make a thread for them to understand the terms. Please delete this if there is one already, and please correct me if I'm wrong, also help me add more terms, you guys will get a thanks and a shoutout in the post. Here I use the term "device" for all Android phones and tablets.
General (incl. Linux, Android, etc) terms:
- Odexed: A ROM that all the system apks has an .odex file that contains stuff about the apk. It is used to save some storage in most of stocks.
- Deodexed: A ROM that all the system apks has their own stuff in their own apk, not reliabling on the .odex files to save storage.
- Wiping: Self-explanatory. Every time you flash a ROM you need to wipe away all the stuff of the old things, and bringing the modified stuff back to normal and then you can replace it (if not it will conflict and stucks)
- Xposed: A framework for modding without the hassle of editing any apks. Uses modules to mod. Kinda cool.
- Terminal: The Terminal of Linux. You can say it's like Windows' Command Prompt. You guys can reach the terminal shell within Android with Terminal Emulator (Play Store please, it's free), it still uses Linux's commands, it's also used by Complete Linux Installer to host a VNC server and run Linux distros on it, and you guys can also install BusyBox to extend the Android Terminal shell as the Android Terminal shell is not the same as Linux's, so BusyBox to the help! Unleash your inner geek!
- BusyBox: You guys gotta know this, right? It's a executable contains most Linux/Unix commands, ie. In your Wi-Fi router, there is a very small 3MB flash, and there are Linux/Unix commands in it. They uses BusyBox to narrow down the size as BusyBox is very small in size but contains most Linux/Unix commands. And we also can install single packages, instead of using the whole thing.
- Recovery: A "secret" menu thingy, reached by holding a combination. It's where you can do basic crap like factory resetting your phone, applying update.zip (OTA updates) (stock), in custom recoveries, you can do a lot more stuff.
- Flash: Writing an official Android firmware (kernel, system, baseband, etc. of stock files) to your device. We have ODIN for Samsung, Flashtool for Sony (that's all I know)
- ROM: The Android firmware in your device.
- Radio: The radio firmware, you need it to connect to Internet.
- Kernel: The core of every OS, and here, we're based on Linux. And if your bootloader is unlocked, you can replace it. Simple.
- Soft-brick a.k.a Bootloop: You got stuck in the logo or it keeps looping the boot sequence.
- Bootloader: What Android (and every OS) uses to make the core reads and loads the OS.
- Unlocked/Locked Bootloader: The state of the bootloader. Unlock the bootloader makes the Android kernel replaceable, and make the core reads it as a valid Android kernel. Locked bootloader only reads the stock kernel as valid to boot. Usually unlocking the bootloader voids your warranty.
- Root: The work to gain full control. You guys know Linux, it come with root, but on Android, Google disabled it, so we gotta enable it, and use an app like SuperSU to control and manages it. In the old days, rooting usually needs to unlock the bootloader, so you gonna void the warranty of the phone. But now, we can root with out unlocking the bootloader, which we can keep the warranty!
- Hard-brick: Basically, your device becomes a battery-powered paper holder. (And it CANNOT be saved unless: you buy a new phone or you go and change the mainboard)
Recovery-related terms:
- Stock Recovery: Just too bullcrap, only usable for stock OTA updates (apply update.zip) and factory resetting your devices.
- Custom Recovery: A customized recovery (self-explanatory) and it can do more than the stock recovery, like installing ROMs, flash stuff, etc. Two well-known custom recoveries are ClockworkMod and TeamWin Recovery Project. There are less-known variants of them like PhilZ, ClockworkMod Touch, due to their compatibility to less phones.
- ClockworkMod Recovery (CWM, or CWM Recovery for short): A custom recovery for Android devices. Not just factory resetting your devices, it can also clear cache, do crap in it and install custom ROMs
- TeamWin Recovery Project (TWRP or TWRP Recovery for short): Same as CWM but more user-friendly with touch controls, and also can flash more than one zip at once, and other stuff. But we have CWM Touch to compete with TWRP in the user-friendly-ness!
Sony-related terms:
- TA Partition: Trim Area Partition, where Sony's DRM keys for Sony's patented stuff to run. When you unlock your bootloader, the TA Partition will be erased. You will lose Sony's technologies like Bravia Engine,... if the TA Partition is erased.
HTC-related terms:
- S-ON and S-OFF: Basically, it's a extra protection layer staying under the bootloader. S-OFF means you can fully operates the device, like a simple unlock of the bootloader. But in HTC, to have full control, you have to S-OFF too, and I remember it also voids your warranty.
Samsung-related terms:
- Knox: Samsung's new protection like HTC's S-ON, it will become 0x1 ("Custom" state) if you flash a custom ROM. When it becomes 0x1, your warranty is voided.
- Flash counter: If you flash 1 custom ROM or a ROM with ODIN, it will becomes 1. And as soon as it becomes 1, you will trip Knox, and your warranty is voided. You can reset this with a Gingerbread ROM (official, everything included).
ROM-related terms:
- Stock ROMs: The Android firmware shipped with your phone, full of bloatware (in my opinion) and better be replaced with a custom one.
- Custom ROM: An Android firmware has been changed and modded by developers. Usually based on these three kernels:
+ Stock (Normal Kernel)
+ CyanogenMod (CyanogenMod kernel for modding)
+ AOKP (AOKP kernel I remember)
- AOSP: Android Open Source Project, the source code of Android released by Google Inc. and most major aftermarket ROMs based on it. (also stocks too, no AOSP, no Android)
- CyanogenMod: An aftermarket Android firmware, official releases based on AOSP, very customisable, very smooth and it's better than stock ROMs to use daily because of the smoothness of AOSP.
- AOKP: Android Open Kang Project, also an aftermarket Android firmware, has a lot of features (even more than CM) but the small bit of lag due to the features makes it not very comfortable to use daily.
- ParanoidAndroid: Again, another aftermarket firmware, like AOKP, has a lot of features and other crap. And it has a cool thing: Pie Control. Basically navbar in a pie chart thingy.
*ALL THOSE ROMS ABOVE ALL BASED ON CYANOGENMOD, EXCEPT FOR ITSELF, WHICH BASES ON AOSP*
CyanogenMod (CM for short)-related terms:
- Theme Engine: A theme engine of CM, presents since CM9 (I remember - Trebuchet is CM's own launcher since then so yeah) which applies custom themes, they themes from the icons to the status bar icons. Pretty freaking sick. I use stock in my Acro HD, and CM in my Arc S, and I miss that kind of modding the theme of my phone.
ParanoidAndroid (PA for short)-related terms:
- Pie Control: As explained above, a navbar in a pie chart thingy, which helps a lot I mean. I used PA once, and that is sick. PA ROMs are cool. They have CM's features and some of their stuff. Sick as crap. So cool. Just full awesome.
Debug-related terms:
- ADB: Android Debug Bridge, a debug tool for developers to "hook" themselves up to the device. It can do a basic Android device can do: install, uninstall, take a logcat of the device, etc. Some commands:
+ adb devices: list the devices (under the serial) connected and recognized.
+ adb logcat: take a logcat of your device in realtime, press Ctrl+C to stop.
+ adb install: install Android APKs to your phone, adb uninstall is vice-versa.
+ adb push: copy a file to your device.
+ adb pull: take a file from your device and copy it to your PC.
+ fastboot flash (image): flash a kernel to your device.
+ fastboot boot (image): boot an image (usually for a recovery) without flashing it onto your phone, for backing up a fully stock ROM with stock recovery (mostly).
Okay. It's the end of it for now. Please press thanks if it helped you, and please add me stuff if I missed anything, also correct me if I'm wrong. Thanks! I love Android, and I always will.
NOTE: NO APPLE FANBOYS HERE PLEASE! REMEMBER, I LOVE ANDROID, AND I ALWAYS WILL
NOTE 2: TERMINAL AND BUSYBOX ARE LINUX'S TERMS, NOT ANDROID'S BUT THEY ARE RELATED SO IT'S STILL BEING LISTED HERE AS IT'S STILL PART OF ANDROID ANYWAY
Sent and edited from my Acro HD and my Arc S via XDA Premium 4 app, and my PC through Chrome.
ChiefDoraemon said:
Hi guys, xda-developers have a whole lot of newbies at Android, and when they come across ROMs or something, they have terms that they don't understand, so I make a thread for them to understand the terms. Please delete this if there is one already, and please correct me if I'm wrong, also help me add more terms, you guys will get a thanks and a shoutout in the post. Here I use the term "device" for all Android phones and tablets.
General:
- ROM: The Android firmware in your device.
- Radio: The radio firmware, you need it to connect to Internet.
- Soft-brick a.k.a Bootloop: You got stuck in the logo or it keeps looping the boot sequence.
- Bootloader: What Android (and every OS) uses to make the core reads and loads the OS.
- Unlocked/Locked Bootloader: The state of the bootloader. Unlock the bootloader makes the Android kernel replaceable, and make the core reads it as a valid Android kernel. Locked bootloader only reads the stock kernel as valid to boot. Usually unlocking the bootloader voids your warranty.
- Hard-brick: Basically, your device becomes a battery-powered paper holder.
HTC-specific stuff:
- S-ON and S-OFF: Basically, it's a extra protection layer staying under the bootloader. S-OFF means you can fully operates the device, like a simple unlock of the bootloader. But in HTC, to have full control, you have to S-OFF too, and I remember it also voids your warranty.
Samsung-specific stuff:
- Knox: Samsung's new protection like HTC's S-ON, it will become 0x1 ("Custom" state) if you flash a custom ROM. When it becomes 0x1, your warranty is voided.
- Flash counter: If you flash 1 custom ROM, it will becomes 1. And when it becomes 1, you will trip Knox, and your warranty is voided.
Okay. It's the end of it for now. Please press thanks if it helped you, and please add me stuff if I missed anything, also correct me if I'm wrong. Thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I feel like something like this has to exist already. Granted I'm not on the lookout for it because these terms aren't foreign to me. Nevertheless, if something like this doesn't exist, I suppose it would be a good sticky to have somewhere on the forums so that people can have a quick glossary of jargon to access. I mean, yeah, people can just Google it too, but ya know... keeping people on the site is important n stuff.
Android Terminology
Thanks mate, way to go helping the noobies out. Even though I am familiar with these terms, its always a good refresher.:good:
This is still helpful, thanks!
Mithraeum said:
This is still helpful, thanks!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
DvDev said:
Thanks mate, way to go helping the noobies out. Even though I am familiar with these terms, its always a good refresher.:good:
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thanks guys! Add more terms for me! Just helping the noobies folks!
Thanks for sharing this useful info.
Guys, please hit the thanks button instead of spamming the thread with thanks posts.
Great job
would be nice also to explain the
TWRP
Flashing
Recovery
Thanks a lot
alexmforero said:
Great job
would be nice also to explain the
TWRP
Flashing
Recovery
Thanks a lot
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sure! Adding it right now.
Hi,
I'm currently waiting for buy the Xperia XZ. I check some of XDA's thread and with Sony's smartphone I'm still afraid. So I want to know if there is a thread gathering all the detailled step to root, install TWRP, flash latest firmware, install custom ROM etc... ?
Thanks a lot
[Guide] Here is the DHGE guide for rooting SONY devices 2019-04
Changelog at the bottom of this post.
nathan30 said:
if there is a thread gathering all the detailed step to root, install TWRP, flash latest firmware, install custom ROM etc... ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No - but you can find all you need to know here in this forum or in the devices-fora later than Z3+ or SONY-cross-device.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/crossdevice-dev/sony
Good introductory (written for devices before Z3+):
https://forum.xda-developers.com/crossdevice-dev/sony/noob-guide-to-sony-ericsson-xperia-t3209012
It is still valid but the 2015 and newer devices are not rootable anymore as described thanks to DM-Verity.
For rooting the current device you have to open the bootloader.
Any claims to the contrary found "on the web" are only tricks to have you install "interesting" software on a Windows PC.
Do you want root?
A classic post to help you decide
No:
wait for the OTA-updates from SONY (over the air - prosaic?)
don't like waiting or want to downgrade: get Flashtool http://www.flashtool.net
it comes with Xperifirm that finds you the latest ROM
https://forum.xda-developers.com/cr...xperifirm-xperia-firmware-downloader-t2834142
Unfortunately Xperifirm only finds the latest ROM (the only available on SONYs servers) so you better keep your downloads (>2 GBytes each) or find an older ROM in case you need it (xda has a search function). Here you'll find some ROM-versions: https://xpericheck.com
since my Xperia XZ/XZ1 I occasionally have problems with Flashtool that it requires a FSC-script which does not come with it or can not easily be copied from a similar device.
Now I use Newflasher https://forum.xda-developers.com/cr...gress-newflasher-xperia-command-line-t3619426 by @munjeni. This is a command line tool that for me unfortunately only works under Windows (have JDK issues under Debian).
You unpack the ROM (ftf-file) and place the newflasher.exe in the directory where you unpacked to. Then you start the device in flash mode (power on while holding the volume down key) and run the tool from the command line as administrator/root.
If you do not delete userdata.sin you will initiate the equivalent of a factory reset (aka loose all your data and settings!). For an upgrade within the same Andoid version I always delete userdata.sin before newflashing.
Yes:
As stated above, you need to unlock the bootloader to modify the system software on your device. Fortunately SONY gives (for non-carrier-locked) devices the option to unlock the bootloader.
Check if unlocking is allowed: in the service menu (dial *#*#7378423#*#* or *#*#SERVICE#*#* ) check under "Service Info"->"Configuration" the line "Bootloader unlock allowed:"
If you read anything other than "Yes" Stop here!
No: flashing another SONY Rom ("Customized CountryX") does not help you.
Hint: there is an app "SONY service menu" in the app-repository (F-Droid or Google).
OK - you can Now it is your last chance to save your device keys or "backup the trim area partition"
You should do this if you ever want to return to a SONY "blessed" state. e.g claiming service in countries where warranty is not for devices with unlocked bootloader or you want to sell it.
There are some device specific kernels out there whose authors state that they mitigate all DRM issues once the TA is restored. I guess you need these kernels otherwise restoring the TA locks up your device ...
Otherwise do not bother with restoring the TA-partition. Doing so after the next steps will soft brick your device.
Now you have to prepare your PC with some drivers in order to start the backup process:
Go to SONY's developver world http://developer.sonymobile.com
Under "Downloads" you will find the drivers for the XZ or any other device http://developer.sonymobile.com/downloads/drivers/xperia-xz/
These drivers are for Windows, do not bother if you are running a free operating system.
To get fastboot running you might additionally have to find the "fastboot_driver" in the download area. Put the content of the ZIP-file into the directory where you you unzipped the device driver and install it via right-clicking on the file android_winusb.inf.
Install these drivers if you are a Windows user. Under Windows 8 and newer there could be problems with installing "non signed" drivers.
Do a web/xda search to circumvent this security measure of Microsoft or do click on reboot while holding the shift-key and figure it out yourself.
http://www.flashtool.net/win8drivers.php
When you are installing: You also need to install the programs adb and fastboot.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2317790
If you are running a free operating system: search for adb/fastboot or Android SDK in your repository and install these.
Running Linux it helps to insert the udev-rule mentioned in http://www.flashtool.net/lininstall.php otherwise you have to run esp. fastboot with root-privileges (not recommended, although the udev rule saves no punches ...)
On Android on your SONY device you have to be root to save a partition - catch 22 :crying: ...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catch-22
Don't fear the ... / catch: For Android Marshmallow ROMs, e.g. up to version 39.0.A.3.30 of the Xperia XZ ROM, exists an exploit of the copy on write function in the Linux kernel that gets you root privileges temporarily.
On newer devices where there is no Marshmallow ROM with a vulnerable kernel available you are out of luck until another exploit is found.
Follow https://forum.xda-developers.com/crossdevice-dev/sony/universal-dirtycow-based-ta-backup-t3514236
Hint: In post #21 is described how to restore the TA (read the last sentence! -> you have to flash a stock ROM after restore).
If it does not work the first time let the tarnished bovine do its stride several times more.
Or: Repeat the process until success.
If you are already on Nougat you must downgrade the system ROM (see above) to use the exploit and backup the TA-partition.
The latest exploit that is available for devices that came out with Oreo uses a different exploit.
Search for this exploit in the specific forum or on "Sony Cross Device". If you are already on Pie you have to download an Oreo ROM for your device.
This is similar to the procedure described above that has the Xperia XZ in mind.
TA-partiton backed up?
Now the non-reversible part:
Under http://developer.sonymobile.com/unlockbootloader/ you request an unlock code.
READ, READ what SONY have written there!
- You will lose some DRM functionality: https://forum.xda-developers.com/z3-compact/general/loss-drm-keys-t2890936
- Your device will factory reset. You have a backup?
You can get the IMEI-number from the original package of your phone (if you have good eye sight and nobody swapped the boxes) or pull a tab from the side of the phone (you do not want to do that) or print a screen shot of the relevant page of your service menu or head into settings->about device->status->IMEI-Info.
You follow SONY's instructions to unlock the bootloader and hold your breath as after a long reboot everything on your device is wiped. On the newer devices you get an ugly warning "the device can't be trusted anymore".
NEVER EVER enable the MyXperia software from now on!
On some devices this in combination with an unlocked bootloader will hard brick your device.
Here was a link to fxpblog where they destroyed two devices.
Hey, you have been warned. With the TA-backup you always can return to the chicken den.
Become a "developer"
- Tap seven times on the build number of your device. (settings->device info)
- then enable "OEM unlocking" (new for the 2016 and later devices like XZ) and "USB-debugging"
You have read the SONY advice?
Next decision: Root stock ROM or go Custom Rom?
I am VERY happy with LineageOS on a Tablet Z and other devices in my household. I liked the Resurrection Remix ROM on my SAMSUNG phone.
Your mileage may vary: Testing a ROM and reversing will cost you with a proper backup minimum 4-5 hours.
If you choose a custom ROM:
- read the thread to get a hunch if you really want to install it (get over the off topic noob questions and annoying full quotes)
- Follow the instructions of the first page of the ROM-thread to install it. If you can not do this: stop or be prepared for searching and learning.
From February 2017 until May 2017 I had eXistenZ N on my Xperia XZ and like the UI tuning modifications. This "ROM" does not come pre-rooted it is a patch for the stock ROM (match the versions exactly!) that enhances the settings/look.
On SONY devices I recommend rooting stock ROMs.
Shortcut: Pie users can proceed to step 7 here
Having a custom kernel might still be advantageous for you.
You need a custom (or modified stock) kernel (aka boot image) with DM-Verity and SONY-RIC OFF.
This kernel has to be in sync with your ROM. Flashing an unsuitable kernel (e.g. MM-kernel on N-Roms) will result in a boot loop aka "soft brick".
You even can bake one yourself (no easy task) if you find/adapt the sources for your device. -> first stop SONY developer world
This is might be easy! THANKS to the efforts of @AndroPlus, @janjan and others.
You have to look into the device specific fora to find a proper kernel for your ROM-version.
They have also included many patches to improve battery life, mitigate some (e.g. camera) issues from the loss of the device keys ...
Download the kernel and recovery for your device and ROM-version and follow the kernel makers' instructions.
On devices where there is no custom kernel, you can try patching the stock kernel to switch off RIC and DM-verity. In reality behind the scenes it is a bit more than just patching (=modifying) the kernel. You also get some updated init-scripts and as a end result a new boot.img
Very useful is [PoC][Work in progress] Trim Area Proof Of Concept developed by @munjeni
These scripts not only prepare a stock kernel for rooting but also put your TA backup from above to such a use that you regain the DRM-features lost by opening the bootloader! So you do not need a custom kernel with partial DRM-fixes!
For Oreo it is more complicated (it might be easier to search for a suitable boot.img aka kernel and I have not tested it on Pie but see next step):
@serajr enhanced a script specifically for Xperia X Performance, XZ and XZs
https://forum.xda-developers.com/showpost.php?p=74724162&postcount=2793
Under Linux I had to set the executable attributes on the shell scripts and binaries (chmod +x).
You get the required kernel.elf via the tools menu in Flashtool. Dump "kernel.sin".
I started applying the scripts to the Stock ROM in May 2017 since eXistenZ ROM lagged a bit behind in security patches and Android version:
- flashed stock ROM via Flashtool or Newflasher
- prepared a patched boot image with PoC and my kernel...sin and TA.img and answered all questions with "yes" (hit return each time)
Code:
./ta_poc kernel.sin TA.img ramdisk
I am on Debian as operating system.
On Windows you just run the provided batch files and follow the instructions here and in the thread for the scripts.
- flashed the resulting boot image with fastboot flash boot boot.img and test it works. Service menu/Security: keys provided YEAH
- flash recovery and from there root with SuperSU and flash Titanium Backup
- restored my apps with their data via Titanium Backup
==============
Some hints:
==============
Most of these commands emit useful info on the command line - read it, post their error messages if you are stuck.
Version numbers of the software used speeds diagnosis of problems. Often a good advice: "Use latest version."
adb reboot bootloader or switching OFF the device and then pressing the "volume up" button while plugging the USB cable gets you into fastboot mode. You see a black screen and the blue LED light.
I normally do not flash the kernel-ZIP-file via recovery but unpack it and flash this: fastboot flash boot boot.img
To get into recovery mode:
Switch OFF your device. Press the "power" button shortly to switch ON and hold "volume down" button more than 5 seconds (or when you see the yellow LED light on some devices).
Or: adb reboot recovery
If you can not get into recovery (e.g. AndroPlus has no kernel for your latest SONY ROM):
fastboot boot TWRP_latest_version.img
I use an SD card (content there survives factory resets) and there a directory "for_recovery" well stocked with the zip-files I intend to flash. In TWRP you can tell the file manager on what storage (internal, SD-card, USB ...) it will find the flashable ZIP-files. The default is "internal".
Pressing the Power button and "volume up" for about five seconds gives you a hard reset.
Good if you are totally struck - just flash a SONY ROM for your device with Flashtool and all the wipe boxes checked or use Newflasher (overwrites most partitions including your data).
If you like to read about the haarrrdddd way:
https://forum.xda-developers.com/z4-tablet/help/enybody-root-t3154926
The first rooting of a DM-Verity secured device in 2015. Thanks to SONY for releasing source code and binaries.
Rooting - aaahh, finally
Flash the latest Magisk (up to late 2017 I used SuperSU which still works) from recovery.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/apps/magisk/official-magisk-v7-universal-systemless-t3473445
https://www.chainfire.eu/ Find the latest SuperSU from there. You will not find it there any more since Chainfire has sold the rights to the utility. I endorse Magisk since that is open sourced on GitHub.
No: flashing a custom kernel and recovery does not root your device.
For Android Pie users: On my Xperia XZ1 I can skip step 6 completely!
Just install/upgrade to the latest Pie ROM and flash Magisk and install the Magisk app.
Bonus: Debloat the device
https://forum.xda-developers.com/search/forum/2522?query=debloat
Nowadays I use a debloat script written by @serajr for my devices https://forum.xda-developers.com/xperia-xz2/development/oreo-debloat-script-v1-0-t3798979,.
I edit (comment out) the debloat_list.sh in order to keep "com.google.android.apps.maps" and "com.sonymobile.email" which I both use.
mine (you screened my script?):
flash the attached ZIP-file
View attachment xtrm_debloat.flashable_ew_2016-12.zip
found in https://forum.xda-developers.com/xperia-z5/general/discussion-bloat-sony-xperia-z5-t3518860 probably original work by @ganeshbiyer
=============================================================
With opened bootloader you will not get OTA updates any more!
You have to check with the Xperifirm program if there are newer ROMs for your device.
I have not had any problems with installing e.g. a Swiss ROM over a Central Europe. There could be some worries when switching continents.
Download the desired ROM via Xperifirm and follow the instructions of Flashtool to flash the device (over USB update = OUU :laugh.
Accept the use of the FSC script.
Repeat the steps 5 to 6(7) for any other/newer SONY ROMs you flash followed by step 4 (if necessary).
If a wipe is needed I prefer the full wipe in TWRP compared to checking the boxes in Flashtool.
Or use Newflasher without flashing userdata.sin (just delete the file) in case of an upgrade.
=============================================================
CHANGES to this Guide
2019-04-23 updated for Pie, endorsed Newflasher, added link to serjars debloat script, link ckecks
2018-02-28 clarified getting kernel.elf for self patching, some typos, link ckecks
2018-01-31 link for better suited ta_poc added, toned down AndroPlus endorsement, added Magisk
2017-06-25 added link to xpericheck (find older ROMs), added hint for restoring TA for those TLDR-guys
2017-06-02 added procedure for patching stock kernel as alternative to custom kernels
2017-02-05 added recommendation for eXistenZ N ROM
2017-01-25 new URL for SuperSU, typos
2017-01-18 corrected the advice for booting into TWRP
2017-01-17 added info on fastboot driver for Windows users
DHGE said:
No - but you can find anything here or in the devices-fora later than Z3+ or SONY-cross-device.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/crossdevice-dev/sony
Good introductory (written for devices before Z3+):
https://forum.xda-developers.com/crossdevice-dev/sony/noob-guide-to-sony-ericsson-xperia-t3209012
It is still valid but the 2015 and newer devices are not rootable anymore (as described) thanks to DM-Verity.
For rooting the current device you have to open the bootloader.
Any claims to the contrary found "on the web" are only tricks to have you install "interesting" software on a Windows PC.
Do you want root?
No:
wait for the OTA-updates from SONY
don't like waiting or want to downgrade: get flashtool http://www.flashtool.net
it comes with Xperifirm (at least for my linux machines) that finds you the latest ROM
https://forum.xda-developers.com/cr...xperifirm-xperia-firmware-downloader-t2834142
Unfortunately it does not find many older ROMs anymore so you better keep your downloads (>2 GBytes each) or find an older ROM in case you need it (xda has a search function).
Yes:
As stated above, you need to unlock the bootloader to modify the system software on your device. Fortunately SONY gives (for non-carrier-locked) devices the option to unlock the bootloader.
Check if unlocking is allowed: in the service menu (dial *#*#7378423#*#* or *#*#SERVICE#*#* ) check under "Service Info"->"Configuration" the line "Bootloader unlock allowed:"
If you read anything other than "Yes" Stop here!
No: flashing another SONY Rom ("Customized CountryX") does not help you.
Hint: there is an app "SONY service menu" in the app-repository (F-Droid or Google).
OK - you can Now it is your last chance to save your device keys or "backup the trim area partition"
You should do this if you ever want to return to a SONY "blessed" state. e.g claiming service in countries where warranty is not for devices with unlocked bootloader or you want to sell it.
Otherwise do not bother with restoring the TA-partition. Doing so after the next steps will soft brick your device.
Go to SONY's developver world http://developer.sonymobile.com
Under drivers you find the drivers for the XZ under "Downloads" http://developer.sonymobile.com/downloads/drivers/xperia-xz/
These drivers are for Windows (which version?), do not bother if you are running a free operating system.
Install these drivers if you are a Windows user. Under Windows 8+ there could be problems with installing "non signed" drivers. Do a web/xda search to circumvent this security measure of Microsoft. http://www.flashtool.net/win8drivers.php
When you are installing: You also need to install the programs adb and fastboot.
https://forum.xda-developers.com/showthread.php?t=2317790
If you are running a free operating system: search for adb/fastboot or Android SDK in your repository and install these.
Running Linux it helps to insert the udev-rule mentioned in http://www.flashtool.net/lininstall.php otherwise you have to run esp. fastboot with root-privileges (not recommended, although the udev rule saves no punches ...)
You have to be root to save a partition - catch 22 :crying: ...
For Android Marshmallow ROMs, precisely up to version 39.0.A.3.30, exists an exploit of the copy on write function in the Linux kernel that gets you root privileges temporarily.
Follow https://forum.xda-developers.com/crossdevice-dev/sony/universal-dirtycow-based-ta-backup-t3514236
If you are already on Nougat you must downgrade the system ROM (see above) to use the exploit and backup the TA-partition.
TA-partiton backed up?
Now the non-reversible part:
Under http://developer.sonymobile.com/unlockbootloader/ you request an unlock code.
READ, READ what SONY have written there!
- You will lose some DRM functionality: https://forum.xda-developers.com/z3-compact/general/loss-drm-keys-t2890936
- Your device will factory reset. You have a backup?
You can get the IMEI-number from the original package of your phone (if you have good eye sight and nobody swapped the boxes) or pull a tab from the side of the phone (you do not want to do that) or print a screen shot of the relevant page of your service menu or head into settings->about device->status->IMEI-Info.
You follow SONY's instructions to unlock the bootloader and hold your breath as after a long reboot everything on your device is wiped. On the newer devices you get an ugly warning "the device can't be trusted anymore".
Hey, you have been warned. With the TA-backup you always can return to the chicken den.
Become a "developer"
- Tap seven times on the build number of your device. (settings->device info)
- then enable "OEM unlocking" (new for the 2016 devices like XZ) and "USB-debugging"
You have read the SONY advice?
Next decision: Root stock ROM or go Custom Rom?
Well - my opinion - for the newer SONY devices I have not found a recommendable custom ROM yet. I am VERY happy with a generic CyanogenMod on a tablet Z in my household. Do not ask me about the sad story of CyanogenMod as of late 2016...
Your mileage may vary: testing a ROM and reversing will cost you with a proper backup minimum 4-5 hours.
If you choose a custom ROM:
- read the thread to get a hunch if you really want to install it (get over the off topic newbie questions)
- Follow the instructions of the first page of the ROM-thread to install it. If you can not do this stop or be prepared for searching and learning.
On SONY devices I recommend rooting stock ROMs.
You need a custom kernel (aka boot image) with DM-Verity and SONY-RIC OFF.
This kernel has to be in sync with your ROM. Flashing an unsuitable kernel (e.g. MM-kernel on N-Roms) will result in a boot loop aka "soft brck".
You even can bake one yourself (no easy task) if you find/adapt the sources for your device. -> first stop SONY developer world
This is easy! THANKS to @AndroPlus
AndroPlus has also included many patches to improve battery life, mitigate some (e.g. camera) issues from the loss of the device keys ...
https://forum.xda-developers.com/xperia-xz/development/kernel-andropluskernel-v01-t3475240
AndroPlus has kernels for other devices too. Look into the specific device forum for a custom kernel,
Download the kernel and recovery for your device and ROM-version and follow AndroPlus' instructions.
Some hints: (most of these commands emit useful info on the command line - read it, post it if you are stuck)
adb reboot bootloader or switching OFF the device and then pressing the "volume up" button while plugging the USB cable (hooked to your PC! we need DC power for all this) gets you into fastboot mode. You see a black screen and the blue LED light.
I normally unpack the kernel-ZIP-file and flash this: fastboot flash boot boot.img
You get into recovery mode on booting by pressing the "volume up" button when you see the yellow LED light.
If you can not get into recovery (e.g. AndroPlus has no kernel for your latest SONY ROM):
fastboot boot TWRP_latest_version
I use an SD card (content there survives factory resets) and there a directory "for_recovery" well stocked with the zip-files I intend to flash.
Pressing the Power button and "volume up" for about five seconds gives you a hard reset.
If you like to read about the hard way:
https://forum.xda-developers.com/z4-tablet/help/enybody-root-t3154926
The first rooting of a DM-Verity secured device in 2015. Thanks to SONY for releasing source code and binaries.
Rooting - aaahh, finally
Flash the latest SuperSU from recovery.
https://download.chainfire.eu/1019/SuperSU
No: flashing AndroPlus or TWRP does not root your device. You'll have to flash Chainfire's ZIP-file!
Bonus: Debloat the device
https://forum.xda-developers.com/search/forum/2522?query=debloat
mine (you screened my script?):
flash the attached ZIP-file
View attachment 4000189
With opened bootloader you will not get OTA (over the air - prosaic?) updates any more!
You have to check with Xperifirm if there are newer ROMs for your device.
I have not had any problems with installing e.g. a Swiss ROM over a Central Europe. There could be some worries when switching continents.
Download the desired ROM via Xperifirm and follow the instructions of flashtool to flash the device. Accept the use of the FSC script.
Repeat the steps 5 to 6(7) for SONY ROMs followed by step 4 (if necessary).
If a wipe is needed I prefer the full wipe in TWRP compared to checking the boxes in FlashTool.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Woaw, thanks a lot for your awesome answer !
I receive my phone today, I'll follow your instructions
@DHGE your guide is well put, and I've not had any problems so far (I used a slightly different version of the Xperia ROM since the version you specified didn't show up, but it worked just fine, is sitting on Android 6.0, and I have the TA backed up).
I've obtained the unlock code from Sony's developer site, but I've still yet to get their email with the instructions on where to shove the code. Its been about two or three hours now, and it was sent to a Gmail address (which has received other mail since). I tried generating a new code to make sure the email was right (it was), and it spat out the same unlock code, so I'm guessing its just based off of the IMEI.
Question is: what does one do with the unlock code? I can't imagine the instructions would be different for each person and am not sure how long it may take Sony to email the Gmail account...
k2trf said:
What does one do with the unlock code?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Follow the steps on SONY's website where you obtained the unlock code.
Look at the big link at the right bottom after all the warnings...
Somehow I missed that completely, and just latched onto it saying to wait for the instructions via email. Honestly, I don't even know why they think it necessary. Anyone playing with unlock codes damn sure better be familiar with ADB and fastboot already, or be learning as they go. >_>
Hi,
there something I can do to roll back if I didn't backed up my TA partition?
thanks
bigkekko said:
Hi,
there something I can do to roll back if I didn't backed up my TA partition?
thanks
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Roll back to recover TA? Unfortunately not.
instantnoodle-tools-cli-mainHey all!
I've started this project to allow people to use their devices longer, right now with a focus on the OnePlus 8, but eventually spreading to more devices. These scripts are currently for Linux Ubuntu/Debian distros only, but I plan on expanding support to other systems as well. Below is a link to all the files you will need to start using the scripts for beta testing on Linux machines. The only three ROMs available at the moment are Lineage OS 18.1 (with or without Google), ShapeShift OS v2.6, and Pixel Experience, but, again, more ROMs will be supported. I also plan to include troubleshooting support for frequent issues that can be fixed.
GitHub - kyg203/Android-Tools-CLI-
Contribute to kyg203/Android-Tools-CLI- development by creating an account on GitHub.
github.com
setup.sh - this script installs all of the tools and software for the next scripts to use for flashing. Please initiate this script first time and every week or so to keep tools up-to-date and fresh.
autotools.sh - This is the main script you will be executing. The rest will be executed from here. Do not execute any others manually to ensure you don't break anything.
rom-installer.sh - ROM chooser script. downloads the ROM of your choice and extracts the fastboot images from the payload.bin file. Do not execute from here.
In each ROM folder, there will be an info "readme" file. These files basically serve as a directory listing, allowing you to find the project page on XDA/GitHub/Website, look at any known bugs before you flash, and see any special install instructions. Please check these files regularly!
I will be focusing on perfecting the process on the command line on Ubuntu and Debian based distros first before I begin supporting more distros and operating systems. feel free to leave comments about the project below and begin porting your device into the project!
<---------- WARNING ---------->
// THIS IS STRICTLY IN ALPHA TESTING
// USE AT YOUR OWN RISK AND ALWAYS BACKUP YOUR DATA
<---------- WARNING ---------->
<---------- REQUIREMENTS ---------->
YOUR DEVICE MUST BE BOOTLOADER UNLOCKED
PUT THIS FOLDER IN ROOT (~) aka Home
PATIENCE - This project is still in the process of setting up and may produce errors. Feel free to contact me or anyone on XDA to help you with any issues or answer your questions.
BACKUP YOUR DATA - Backup all of your data even before you unlock your bootlaoder, because as soon as it is unlocked the device is wiped. Be prepared and you have been warned.
<-------------- RECOMMENDATIONS ------------>
I highly recommend you root your phone and leave Lineage Recovery or Pixel Experience Recovery on the device. This generally makes troubleshooting faster and easier. Plus, it allows you to backup your persist.img in the chances it does get corrupted. I will be adding a tool to backup and restore this image for you.
If enough support comes through, I will make a Telegram and Discord for this project specifically for support.
This is a really exciting concept and thank you very much for your efforts thus far.
UPDATE [2020-06-03]
- Added a new folder hierarchy to organize the mess a bit
- The entire project does not create anymore folders inside or outside of the branch
- Trying to leave a small footprint, so deletes all .img's, .bin's, and any other files immediately after usage.
- Updated README (and above)
- Brought support for ShapeShift OS (v2.6 Sceptile)
- Trying out an info file in each ROM folder to highlight features, issues, support, and information. Still working on gathering more information.
Hope everyone is doing well! If anyone has tried it out yet, even an older version, did it work for you and how was the overall process?
Can this be already used or not yet ?
dan20063 said:
Can this be already used or not yet ?
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Yep! Only works on Ubuntu based systems.
Download the folder, execute setup.sh (as sudo) and then execute autotools.sh (as sudo).
You're "average Linux user" (ik basically a meme at this point) will have no issue installing a ROM manually instead, and would most likely prefer the control and ease of mind of the manual way. Especially because they still need to download and get an understanding of ADB/Fastboot and its commands since that's necessary for unlocking the bootloader.
With that being said I'm glad you made this, looking forward to further development, and I'm downloading now to test and for S&G.
Yeah, that's true. I just wanted to get it going and working on Linux where I'm a bit more comfortable and then switch it to Windows once I have a Windows device. I definitely added a bootloader unlock, but that obviously only works for unlocked devices
Nice work!
Thanks for your time, effort and sharing.
Just updated the autotools project!
What's new?
-- Updated all the available custom ROMs and custom recoveries
-- Shorted a couple of scripts to reduce folder size
-- New backup_persist.sh script - self explanatory. Everytime you run this script, it erases the previous backup, so be careful about executing this one!
-- New restore_persist.sh script - self explanatory - Uses the last made backup of your persist.img!
If you want multiple backups of the persist, maybe for different versions of Android, you will need to go in and rename those files separately. To do this from the terminal, just type "mv persist.img new-name-of-file-here.img" or you can rename the file from your local file manager.
Just a reminder: this project is open source! Please port it to support your own device! I'll be finishing up the OnePlus 8 by this weekend and then working towards my Pixel 6 when it comes in by Christmas.
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Proudly Presents
Another Exclusive Release
Supported Model
UMX U696CL
Recoveries
TWRP_11 Recovery
Roms
GSI Roms - Arm32 Binder64 Required
AssuranceRom Custom Stock * WIP *
-AIO ToolKit Prerequisites-
1- Linux: Linux Mint Cinnamon Suggested
2- Python 3
Rom Notes/Disclaimer/Warning
* WIP *
Contributors
@gregeerg / BVK - for using his device as a ginuea pig to make this happen
@AndyYan - for his GSI knowledge and wisdom
@deadman96385 - for uploading dumped files to github
@Jet! - for flashing twrp and dumping stock super image
Big Thanks To The Folks In My A-Team Telegram Group
Big Thanks To The Folks Who Have Come To The A-Team Telegram Group To Help Test
Device Downloads
UMX U696CL Downloads
Recovery Device Trees
Device Source
A-Team Website
A-Team Supported Devices
TeleGram Live Support
A-Team Digital Solutions
-Updates-
5-18-2022- Initial AIO ToolKit v0.01 Release
I don't have telegram, is there anywhere else I can download some of this stuff from?
Thanks..
karl615 said:
I don't have telegram, is there anywhere else I can download some of this stuff from?
Thanks..
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
No sir, I don't put out untested stuff. I've gotten 0 feedback on the toolkit
How do we get feedback if no one can download here? we are not forcing anyone to install tiktok whatsapp instagram facebook telegram or any other crappy pipapo, keep development on xda-developers. Think about it
aIecxs said:
How do we get feedback if no one can download here? we are not forcing anyone to install tiktok whatsapp instagram facebook telegram or any other crappy pipapo, keep development on xda-developers. Think about it
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I left a download link, unsure what you mean. If XDA would allow me to upload a 1.7gb 7zip file I would but that's not reality. I need stuff tested and chat to be fluid and prompt. That's not possible on a forum. In reality, If I had the device, I could test in 1 day what it would take a week to do on Telegram or 3 months to do on XDA forum. So for getting things done in a timely fashion, Telegram is my go to. I've been a member of XDA since 2012, I've done my time. If people don't want the toolkit or if joining telegram is too much, that's fine, not the people I want to help me test my software then anyways. The people who just want to grab a download and go can wait for the rest of the backend process. Again, I don't even have this device. So why am I even doing this is what i'm now wondering. I guess next time someone comes to me with a untouched device I won't help and use my resources to get something going....
it's alright though, you can consider this project shelved as I have a different hands on device I've already moved on to. Enjoy the twrp I built for you guys!.....
PizzaG said:
I left a download link, unsure what you mean. If XDA would allow me to upload a 1.7gb 7zip file I would but that's not reality. I need stuff tested and chat to be fluid and prompt. That's not possible on a forum. In reality, If I had the device, I could test in 1 day what it would take a week to do on Telegram or 3 months to do on XDA forum. So for getting things done in a timely fashion, Telegram is my go to. I've been a member of XDA since 2012, I've done my time. If people don't want the toolkit or if joining telegram is too much, that's fine, not the people I want to help me test my software then anyways. The people who just want to grab a download and go can wait for the rest of the backend process. Again, I don't even have this device. So why am I even doing this is what i'm now wondering. I guess next time someone comes to me with a untouched device I won't help and use my resources to get something going....
it's alright though, you can consider this project shelved as I have a different hands on device I've already moved on to. Enjoy the twrp I built for you guys!.....
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Appreciated..
Update: flashed the recovery using 'fastboot flash recovery /path-to-.img' and the recovery works fine as far as I can tell, but the system is gone. Or something is up anyway, I can't get it to boot normally.. only to recovery. What did I do wrong?
Sorry Pizza i havent had the time to give feedback on it but i have the same issues booting. please dont let one person ruin it for everyone. i will hyu on telegram later today
PsYk0n4uT said:
Sorry Pizza i havent had the time to give feedback on it but i have the same issues booting. please dont let one person ruin it for everyone. i will hyu on telegram later today
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Actually i havent had the time to get my linux machine setup correctly because of a memory leak issue that kept crashing my system but i finally got it running stable. i tried using relive on virtualbox but couldnt get it working properly due to driver issues in the host OS on this windows machine and for some reason i had more than one python version installed causing me conflicts. i ended up just using adb to flash the images and the phone no longer boots. i want to test it on a native linux os first
Well, folks...I'm about to give this a go....I still have a BLU View 3 to root today. Much gracias for all the effort
Cinephile 74 said:
Well, folks...I'm about to give this a go....I still have a BLU View 3 to root today. Much gracias for all the effort
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Well I seem to have faux pas along the way.... bootloader unlocked easy-peasey. But I can't get fastboot to flash TWRP no matter what directory I use....RELP!
Is this the ROM or the bootable zip?
I'm back and about to try this again with an actual thumb drive with the ReLiveDVD on a thumb drive now that I have one
I downloaded A-Team-UMX_U696CL_AIO_ToolKit-v0.01.7z from the tg group and here's my feedback. I don't mean to sound ungrateful but:
Root does not work. I opened Main_Menu.sh and the root option literally does nothing. The lines are commented out and the image it was supposed to flash doesn't exist. Bootloader unlocking works (seems to literally be a single fastboot command i.e. "fastboot flashing unlock", seems like the new "oem unlock") and TWRP does work, but only once. If I flash it in fastboot and immediately reboot to recovery from there, I can get in. If I try to go to recovery after restarting, I get the dead android with the red ! triangle saying "no command". TWRP won't mount data (I think it said it couldn't decrypt, but I don't even have a lock code on it) so you need a micro sd to store the boot.img in order to patch it in Magisk. It would've been nice if you included it, though it seems you intended to but haven't gotten around to it since it's only v0.01. Still, it's not much of an all-in-one if it can't do the primary thing most people will want from it. I do fortunately have micro sd cards so I was able to save (manually in TWRP terminal using dd, annoying as hell on a touchscreen, can't even type "=" without going through 2 keyboard menus) and patch it in Magisk and now do have root working.
I don't understand why this requires Linux. The AIO doesn't do anything you can't do in Windows. The Python file is just an ASCII logo that makes you wait 10 seconds for no reason. It would have more user friendly as just a bunch of separate partition IMG uploads and instructions. I wish I had actually looked at the shell scripts beforehand instead of downloading a Linux distro and booting it as a live cd. If you make a new version, consider just including a portable adb/fastboot with it and skipping Linux/Python since it's not necessary.
After googling the "no command" screen, I held down power and pressed volume up and got into the regular Android recovery. So despite the bootloader being unlocked, it appears TWRP got overwritten by the default recovery. I flashed TWRP at least 3 times, immediately entering TWRP each time afterward, but it never stuck.
I'm attaching my Magisk'd boot.img in case anyone else gets stuck at that part. If anyone chooses to use it, MAKE YOUR OWN BACKUP FIRST, obviously. I'm not responsible for anything that happens using that file.
Eric janaika said:
TWRP does work, but only once.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
proof that TWRP works for you, anything beyond is usage problem.
aIecxs said:
proof that TWRP works for you, anything beyond is usage problem.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I got twrp to stick but could not do anything with it since I didn't have an SD card before I misplaced the phone. Yes the scripts unfinished but as stated above somewhere, the dev did not have a device to test on.
If you wanna help, and it's probably the only way anyone else who isnt so knowledgable as many visiting xda seeking a way to root their device is gonna get this finished as well, please consider joining the telegram chat and contribute to this forum whatever you learn. Maybe Pizza will still be interested in helping. I tried but somehow misplaced the phone in the middle of filling in my huge gaps of knowledge on the subject.
I could not mount or wipe /data in twrp and even flashing the super.imgwould not allow me to boot because I was unable to do anything with the data partition. Had to flash the stock recovery to get it to boot period.
Maybe twrp will get you root if you patch your boot image with Magisk and flash it in twrp.
I'm not sure what else could be done. And not even sure that would work without being able to mount /data.
It's really hard for anyone working on a device they don't have to finish the work without some feedback from people who have enough knowledge to give them useful feedback.
The unlock bootloader option and the flash twrp recovery options work.
Script could be finished but I doubt there's much motivation for them since th3y don't own the device.
But the script is there. Most of the work on that part is done.
would only take some contributions by interested people.
PsYk0n4uT said:
I got twrp to stick but could not do anything with it since I didn't have an SD card before I misplaced the phone. Yes the scripts unfinished but as stated above somewhere, the dev did not have a device to test on.
If you wanna help, and it's probably the only way anyone else who isnt so knowledgable as many visiting xda seeking a way to root their device is gonna get this finished as well, please consider joining the telegram chat and contribute to this forum whatever you learn. Maybe Pizza will still be interested in helping. I tried but somehow misplaced the phone in the middle of filling in my huge gaps of knowledge on the subject.
I could not mount or wipe /data in twrp and even flashing the super.imgwould not allow me to boot because I was unable to do anything with the data partition. Had to flash the stock recovery to get it to boot period.
Maybe twrp will get you root if you patch your boot image with Magisk and flash it in twrp.
I'm not sure what else could be done. And not even sure that would work without being able to mount /data.
It's really hard for anyone working on a device they don't have to finish the work without some feedback from people who have enough knowledge to give them useful feedback.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
what do you need a script for? read any random TWRP install guide steps are more or less same
- unlock bootloader
- patch avb/dm-verity/vbmeta
- install TWRP
- makesysrw super.img (optional)
- disable encryption (optional)
PsYk0n4uT said:
The unlock bootloader option and the flash twrp recovery options work.
Script could be finished but I doubt there's much motivation for them since th3y don't own the device.
But the script is there. Most of the work on that part is done.
would only take some contributions by interested people.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Agreed. PizzaG has done a bang up job with his UMX U696CL offerings, and his knowledge is extensive regarding custom ROMs and recoveries.
Eric janaika said:
I downloaded A-Team-UMX_U696CL_AIO_ToolKit-v0.01.7z from the tg group and here's my feedback. I don't mean to sound ungrateful but:
Root does not work. I opened Main_Menu.sh and the root option literally does nothing. The lines are commented out and the image it was supposed to flash doesn't exist. Bootloader unlocking works (seems to literally be a single fastboot command i.e. "fastboot flashing unlock", seems like the new "oem unlock") and TWRP does work, but only once. If I flash it in fastboot and immediately reboot to recovery from there, I can get in. If I try to go to recovery after restarting, I get the dead android with the red ! triangle saying "no command". TWRP won't mount data (I think it said it couldn't decrypt, but I don't even have a lock code on it) so you need a micro sd to store the boot.img in order to patch it in Magisk. It would've been nice if you included it, though it seems you intended to but haven't gotten around to it since it's only v0.01. Still, it's not much of an all-in-one if it can't do the primary thing most people will want from it. I do fortunately have micro sd cards so I was able to save (manually in TWRP terminal using dd, annoying as hell on a touchscreen, can't even type "=" without going through 2 keyboard menus) and patch it in Magisk and now do have root working.
I don't understand why this requires Linux. The AIO doesn't do anything you can't do in Windows. The Python file is just an ASCII logo that makes you wait 10 seconds for no reason. It would have more user friendly as just a bunch of separate partition IMG uploads and instructions. I wish I had actually looked at the shell scripts beforehand instead of downloading a Linux distro and booting it as a live cd. If you make a new version, consider just including a portable adb/fastboot with it and skipping Linux/Python since it's not necessary.
After googling the "no command" screen, I held down power and pressed volume up and got into the regular Android recovery. So despite the bootloader being unlocked, it appears TWRP got overwritten by the default recovery. I flashed TWRP at least 3 times, immediately entering TWRP each time afterward, but it never stuck.
I'm attaching my Magisk'd boot.img in case anyone else gets stuck at that part. If anyone chooses to use it, MAKE YOUR OWN BACKUP FIRST, obviously. I'm not responsible for anything that happens using that file.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Did you flash this from fastboot or from twrp?
Assurance Wireless
KonnectONE Moxee m2160
4G-LTE Smartphone
Model No. MH-T6000
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Rooting Guide
OVERVIEW:
This guide outlines simplified instructions for rooting the Assurance Wireless Moxee MH-T6000 4G-LTE smartphone. To cater this guide to new and inexperienced members, I have provided a stock boot image pre-patched with the Magisk v26.1 systemless root solution.
PREREQUISITES:
First and foremost, you need an unlocked bootloader. If your bootloader is not yet unlocked, complete that task and then return here. XDA hosts a plethora of how-to guides on standard bootloader unlocking. You will also need a Windows PC or laptop running the Minimal ADB & Fastboot Tools (link provided below). It should be noted that this guide can be carried out on a Mac or Linux computer as well; however, for purposes of this guide, I am focusing solely on a Windows setup. It is highly recommended that your device be running firmware build number MH-T6000V1.0.OB010, with the March 5, 2023 security patch level. As OTA updates are rolled out for this device, I will try to keep this guide updated with a patched boot image that corresponds with the latest firmware build.
Finally, you will need the factory supplied, or a quality equivalent USB-A to USB-C charging/syncing cable.
DISCLAIMER:
By proceeding further, you are assuming sole responsibility for the integrity and operability of your smartphone. Rooting your device is a task that carries with it the inherent risk of bricking or otherwise rendering your phone inoperable. While this guide has been thoroughly tested on my own device, you have been warned. Proceed at your own risk.
INSTRUCTIONS:
Download the ADB & Fastboot tools from the link below and install the program on your PC or laptop;
Open your Windows File Explorer, navigate to your C: drive, Program Files x86, and locate the Minimal ADB & Fastboot folder. Copy this folder and paste it to your desktop. (This step is not required, but is recommended for easier access of the ADB & Fastboot path);
Download the patched boot image from the below link and save the image in your ADB & Fastboot folder. Note: the filename for the patched boot image is patched_boot.img. The flashing commands assume that you leave the filename unchanged;
Boot your phone into fastboot mode by first powering your device off, and then holding the power and volume down keys simultaneously until fastboot mode appears on your device display;
Connect your smartphone to your Windows computer using the factory supplied or a quality equivalent USB-A to USB-C charging/syncing cable;
Open your ADB & Fastboot folder and double click cmd-here.exe to open a command window. Execute this command to verify a proper fastboot connection:
Code:
fastboot devices
If properly connected, the command window will return an alphanumeric string consistent with your device serial number;
Once a proper connection has been verified, execute this command:
Code:
fastboot flash boot patched_boot.img
Now execute:
Code:
fastboot reboot
Upon reboot, open your app drawer and tap on the Magisk app or its placeholder stub. Ensure you are connected to the internet, grant any permissions, and follow any prompts given by Magisk to update to the full version in order to complete the root environment setup. Magisk may reboot your device during this process.
That's it. You're now rooted via the Magisk v26.1 systemless root solution.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
In the unfortunate event that you get stuck in a boot loop or brick your device using this guide, my guide on unbricking this smartphone will get you back up and running fairly quickly. This guide can be used to restore both soft bricked and hard bricked devices. You can then return here and give rooting another go.
Moxee MH-T6000 Unbricking GuideDOWNLOADS:
• Minimal ADB & Fastboot v1.4.3
• Magisk Patched Boot Image
THANKS & MENTIONS:
A huge thanks and shout-out to @omb714.1980 for donating the Moxee smartphone that made this rooting guide possible. You are a scholar and a gentleman, good sir. Thanks also to KonnectONE support specialist Faith Flores for releasing to me the factory firmware for this device.
Viva La Android said:
Assurance Wireless
Moxee MH-T6000 4G-LTE
View attachment 5893661
Rooting Guide
OVERVIEW:
This guide outlines simplified instructions for rooting the Assurance Wireless Moxee MH-T6000 4G-LTE smartphone. To cater this guide to new and inexperienced members, I have provided a stock boot image pre-patched with the Magisk v26.1 systemless root solution.
PREREQUISITES:
First and foremost, you need an unlocked bootloader. If your bootloader is not yet unlocked, complete that task and then return here. You will also need a Windows PC or laptop running the Minimal ADB & Fastboot Tools (link provided below). It should be noted that this guide can be carried out on a Mac or Linux computer as well; however, for purposes of this guide, I am focusing solely on a Windows setup. It is highly recommended that your device be running firmware build number MH-T6000V1.0.OB010, with the March 5, 2023 security patch level. Finally, you will need the factory supplied, or a quality equivalent USB-A to USB-C charging/syncing cable.
DISCLAIMER:
By proceeding further, you are assuming sole responsibility for the integrity and operability of your smartphone. Rooting your device is a task that carries the inherent risk of bricking or otherwise rendering your phone inoperable. While this guide has been thoroughly tested on my own device, you have been warned. Proceed at your own risk.
INSTRUCTIONS:
Download the ADB & Fastboot tools from the link below and install the program on your PC or laptop;
Open your Windows File Explorer, navigate to your C: drive, Program Files x86, and locate the Minimal ADB & Fastboot folder. Copy this folder and paste it to your desktop. (This step is not required, but is recommended for easier access of the ADB & Fastboot path);
Download the patched boot image from the below link and save the image in your ADB & Fastboot folder;
Boot your phone into fastboot mode by first powering your device off, and then holding the power and volume down keys simultaneously until fastboot mode appears on your device display;
Connect your smartphone to your Windows computer using the factory supplied or a quality equivalent USB-A to USB-C charging/syncing cable;
Open your ADB & Fastboot folder and double click cmd-here.exe to open a command window. Execute this command to verify a proper fastboot connection:
Code:
fastboot devices
If properly connected, the command window will return an alphanumeric string consistent with your device serial number;
Once a proper connection has been verified, execute this command:
Code:
fastboot flash boot patched_boot.img
Now execute:
Code:
fastboot reboot
Upon reboot, open your app drawer and tap on the Magisk app or its placeholder stub. Ensure you are connected to the internet, grant any permissions, and follow any prompts given by Magisk to update to the full version in order to complete the root environment setup. Magisk may reboot your device during this process.
That's it. You're now rooted via the Magisk v26.1 systemless root solution.
DOWNLOADS:
• Minimal ADB & Fastboot v1.4.3
• Magisk Patched Boot Image
THANKS & MENTIONS:
A huge thanks and shout-out to @omb714.1980 for donating the Moxee smartphone that made this rooting guide possible. You are a scholar and a gentleman, good sir. Thanks also to the KonnectONE support team for releasing to me the factory firmware for this device.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Lol. Now you post this. After unsuccessfully scouring the internet for the stock firmware. I finally did the same as you and simply reached out to konnectone and asked for it. I just came here to see if there was anyone here that is by far more knowledgeable than myself (not hard) interested to have the firmware and would post a guide like this one. Well done!
Would you happen to have a twrp recovery compiled for this device by chance? Or if not but planning on it would you let me know please. I would appreciate it!
scottfan81 said:
Lol. Now you post this. After unsuccessfully scouring the internet for the stock firmware. I finally did the same as you and simply reached out to konnectone and asked for it. I just came here to see if there was anyone here that is by far more knowledgeable than myself (not hard) interested to have the firmware and would post a guide like this one. Well done!
Would you happen to have a twrp recovery compiled for this device by chance? Or if not but planning on it would you let me know please. I would appreciate it!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I just got KonnectONE to agree to release firmware a couple of days before you mentioned having firmware. It's been a long wait indeed.
I don't have source code to compile TWRP; only the firmware. I will be attempting to port a TWRP build for this phone very soon. My legal battle with KonnectONE was in regards to source code under the General Public License 2.0. Because they were ultimately unable to provide kernel source, their legal team and support department finally acquiesced to provide firmware to device owners upon written request. I compromised for the firmware release, but was not able to get kernel source code for building TWRP. I am pretty confident that a ported TWRP can be ironed out as a stable build. I already have the base build selected.
Thank you so much! I have 3 of these devices and been waiting lol. I see the stock kernel has hot-plug . What's some good tuning profiles? I tried to debloat permanently with LP but it didn't work. I think it's read-only so I flashed the magisk overlay for rw and going to play. We definitely need TWRP! I see a port may be in the works. Awesome. Thanks again
Viva La Android said:
I just got KonnectONE to agree to release firmware a couple of days before you mentioned having firmware. It's been a long wait indeed.
I don't have source code to compile TWRP; only the firmware. I will be attempting to port a TWRP build for this phone very soon. My legal battle with KonnectONE was in regards to source code under the General Public License 2.0. Because they were ultimately unable to provide kernel source, their legal team and support department finally acquiesced to provide firmware to device owners upon written request. I compromised for the firmware release, but was not able to get kernel source code for building TWRP. I am pretty confident that a ported TWRP can be ironed out as a stable build. I already have the base build selected.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
They never replied when I emailed them about it several months ago . This is so awesome. I got rid of most of the lag with kernel manager. Kudos
Argonon said:
They never replied when I emailed them about it several months ago . This is so awesome. I got rid of most of the lag with kernel manager. Kudos
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Several months ago they weren't releasing firmware to the public. I got it released by battling with them over open source code and I ultimately compromised for factory firmware. It was only recently made public.
Yeah I've noticed a nice performance boost too with some debloating and sone kernel tweaks. I'm using EX Kernel Manager. Keep in mind this device uses dynamic partitioning (super.img). As such, even with root, it isn't always possible to mount /system r/w. I extracted the super.img on a PC and then mounted /system, /vendor and /product, debloated, and then repacked and reflashed super img.
Awesome. I don't have a good pc now unfortunately. I do have viper4android repackaged version with driver and effects pre-installed. I used smart pack kernel manager to tweak kernel. The device is very useable now! I have a Blu View 3 android 11 mtk device id love to root but can't even unlock bootloader. Maybe I should look into emailing them
Argonon said:
Awesome. I don't have a good pc now unfortunately. I do have viper4android repackaged version with driver and effects pre-installed. I used smart pack kernel manager to tweak kernel. The device is very useable now! I have a Blu View 3 android 11 mtk device id love to root but can't even unlock bootloader. Maybe I should look into emailing them
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
BLU won't unlock your bootloader. It is locked per contractual agreement with the branded carrier of the phone. However, if it's MediaTek, you may be able to use MTK Client to exploit the bootloader into an unlocked state.
Viva La Android said:
Several months ago they weren't releasing firmware to the public. I got it released by battling with them over open source code and I ultimately compromised for factory firmware. It was only recently made public.
Yeah I've noticed a nice performance boost too with some debloating and sone kernel tweaks. I'm using EX Kernel Manager. Keep in mind this device uses dynamic partitioning (super.img). As such, even with root, it isn't always possible to mount /system r/w. I extracted the super.img on a PC and then mounted /system, /vendor and /product, debloated, and then repacked and reflashed super img.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Would you plz share your super.img ? I'm on latest firmware and have attached screenshot of build etc.... I understand if you can't or don't want to. Can I pull mine since I'm rooted? Problem is I have a old Chromebook that I installed endeavor os on its arch based Linux but I don't have much hard drive space to do work
Viva La Android said:
Several months ago they weren't releasing firmware to the public. I got it released by battling with them over open source code and I ultimately compromised for factory firmware. It was only recently made public.
Yeah I've noticed a nice performance boost too with some debloating and sone kernel tweaks. I'm using EX Kernel Manager. Keep in mind this device uses dynamic partitioning (super.img). As such, even with root, it isn't always possible to mount /system r/w. I extracted the super.img on a PC and then mounted /system, /vendor and /product, debloated, and then repacked and reflashed super img.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Would you plz share your super.img ? I'm on latest firmware and have attached screenshot of build etc.... I understand if you can't or don't want to. Can I pull mine since I'm rooted? Problem is I have a old Chromebook that I installed endeavor os on its arch based Linux but I don't have much hard drive space to do work
Viva La Android said:
I just got KonnectONE to agree to release firmware a couple of days before you mentioned having firmware. It's been a long wait indeed.
I don't have source code to compile TWRP; only the firmware. I will be attempting to port a TWRP build for this phone very soon. My legal battle with KonnectONE was in regards to source code under the General Public License 2.0. Because they were ultimately unable to provide kernel source, their legal team and support department finally acquiesced to provide firmware to device owners upon written request. I compromised for the firmware release, but was not able to get kernel source code for building TWRP. I am pretty confident that a ported TWRP can be ironed out as a stable build. I already have the base build selected.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I have 3 of these devices. I surly can test TWRP port if needed
Argonon said:
Would you plz share your super.img ? I'm on latest firmware and have attached screenshot of build etc.... I understand if you can't or don't want to. Can I pull mine since I'm rooted? Problem is I have a old Chromebook that I installed endeavor os on its arch based Linux but I don't have much hard drive space to do work
I have 3 of these devices. I surly can test TWRP port if needed
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Sure. I don't mind sharing my super.img. I'll need to upload it and then I'll message you a link. It's pretty much exactly 2.5 GB in file size, so I'll first compress it to a zip before uploading.
The edited one. Just clarifying so appreciated
Argonon said:
The edited one. Just clarifying so appreciated
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
I don't yet have all my mods made to the /super partition in that regard. Having encountered some force close issues with certain apps, I debloated from scratch and and have now begun my kernel tweaks and edits to the.varuous .prop files. So when finished, I'll share both my boot.img and super.img.
Just the stock super.img would be fine then. I think I can figure how to decompile, debloat and recompile then flash.
Argonon said:
Just the stock super.img would be fine then. I think I can figure how to decompile, debloat and recompile then flash.
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
MH-T6000 super.img unmodified
I was experimenting and flashed the super.img with dsu side loader apk as a gsi lol. The app description said can replace various partitions and I was just trying to get system rw on the dsu loader. I know that makes no sense. What windows 11 compatible software do you recommend to unpack, repack etc? I see a few magisk modules but not quite sure how to use. Like ro2rw magisk module
Viva La Android said:
MH-T6000 super.img unmodified
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Thank you!
Argonon said:
Thank you!
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
When I have completed debloating, kernel tweaks and .prop files edits of the OS, I'll share my modified super.img and boot.img. I have a TWRP v3.6.0 port build that is currently booting properly on this phone. But, I have bugs to work out on logical partition mounting, as well as the backup & restore functionality.
Argonon said:
I was experimenting and flashed the super.img with dsu side loader apk as a gsi lol. The app description said can replace various partitions and I was just trying to get system rw on the dsu loader. I know that makes no sense. What windows 11 compatible software do you recommend to unpack, repack etc? I see a few magisk modules but not quite sure how to use. Like ro2rw magisk module
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Check out CRB Android Kitchen here on XDA. Great for unpacking / repacking partition images, including super.img.
Viva La Android said:
When I have completed debloating, kernel tweaks and .prop files edits of the OS, I'll share my modified super.img and boot.img. I have a TWRP v3.6.0 port build that is currently booting properly on this phone. But, I have bugs to work out on logical partition mounting, as well as the backup & restore
Click to expand...
Click to collapse
Have you had anymore luck with this